podiatry for diabetics - how it can help

Posted on: 15 July 2019

Claw toe is a condition where one or more of your little toes curve down like a claw. This is a condition you might be born with or it can develop in later life. If you've noticed one of your toes curling downward, you should consider going to a podiatry clinic to have your foot checked out. Early treatment might prevent the deformity from becoming permanent. These are some causes of claw toe and how your podiatrist might treat the condition.

Reasons You Might Develop Claw Toe

Claw toe can be a sign of a nerve or neurological disorder, such as a stroke, diabetic neuropathy, spinal cord injury, nerve problem in your leg, or even alcoholism. Arthritis or muscle imbalance might also be to blame. When the condition first develops, your toe is usually flexible. However, claw toe tends to get worse until your toe is locked in a curved position permanently.

Complications Of Claw Toe

One problem with claw toe is that the top of your toe can rub against your shoe and give you problems with sores. The tips of your toes may rub against the bottom of your shoes and make walking painful. Claw toe can be painful as a result of the way your shoe fits and because of the way your toe is being pulled in an abnormal condition.

Treatments For Claw Toe

Treatments for claw toe depend on whether your toe is still flexible. If your toe can still move, your podiatrist may have you wear a splint that holds the toe straight. You might be taught exercises that balance the muscles in your toes. You might also be encouraged to straighten the toes manually throughout the day so they stay flexible. You'll also need to change the type of shoes you wear so the toe box is spacious enough to accommodate your toes. This becomes even more important when your toe is rigid and won't straighten out any longer. You might even need custom shoes that have a pocket for your toes to fit in comfortably without rubbing.

Your podiatrist can also prescribe various types of orthotics to support your toes so your gait stays balanced to prevent further foot problems. If these treatments don't reduce pain and improve your ability to walk without discomfort, your podiatrist might recommend surgery that straightens your toe so it no longer curves downward like a claw.

A claw toe is just one toe abnormality you could develop as you age. When you notice a change in your feet or toes, it's good to see a podiatrist for an evaluation. Prompt treatment might save you from further injury and foot pain.